Geography (BA/BS)

Home to a number of breathtaking geographic landforms, from the Cascade Range to the McKenzie and Rogue rivers, Oregon is the ideal place to study geography. But geography is more than mountains and rivers and maps. It’s about how cultures and societies are affected by their natural surroundings and how people can enact change in the world. Geography is a way of looking at the world, understanding the dynamics between humans and the environment, and learning to use that information to make real change.

As a geography major, you’ll come to understand how national and physical boundaries affect power and inequality; the significance of resource abundance and resource shortage for different people in different places; why particular regions contribute more to environmental issues than others; how climate change affects plants, animals, and water resources; how place defines who we are, how we act, and the choices we make; and much more. You’ll learn how to use cutting edge spatial technologies that are in high demand in business, governments, and nonprofits around the world. Asking these questions and using these methods, you’ll learn where positive change is taking place and how to be a part of it.

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Exhibit a general understanding of major biophysical and social patterns in the world, and the key drivers that give rise to those patterns.
  • Identify and use geospatial techniques to analyze spatial data towards problem solving or modeling.
  • Exhibit the ability to critically analyze geographic problems, ask research questions, understand methods, and conduct research.
  • Demonstrate effective written, verbal, and graphic communication skills.

Culture, Politics, and Place Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Understand the socio-economic, cultural, and political processes that shape places and the connections between them.

Environment, Economy, and Sustainability Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Interpret the relationship of human and natural systems that result interactions between processes operating at local to global scales.
  • Develop an awareness of the natural and cultural landscapes of several regions of the world and investigate the processes that form them.

Environmental Systems Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate understanding of the important processes that affect the distribution and abundance of life, the geomorphic processes that shape the surface of the earth, and the climate system at local to global scales.

Geographic Education Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate knowledge of the core concepts of geography to enable students to teach geography at the K-12 level.

Geographic Information Science Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate understanding of geospatial analysis and the GIScience project process.

Water Science and Policy Concentration

Program Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate knowledge of human and environmental processes that affect water systems around the world.

An undergraduate major in geography follows a broadly based general degree program. Both bachelor of arts (BA) and bachelor of science (BS) degrees are offered in the department. To achieve depth in a particular subfield of geography, electives are chosen from one of six specializations:

  1. environment, economy, and sustainability
  2. geographic education
  3. water science and policy
  4. culture, politics, and place
  5. environmental systems
  6. geographic information system science

Although a degree in geography is a liberal arts degree, many graduates have found related vocational opportunities in government or private employment, principally in planning, environmental research, cartography, or geographic information system science.

Geography Major Requirements

Fundamentals: Introductory Core
GEOG 141The Natural Environment4
GEOG 142Human Geography4
GEOG 181Our Digital Earth4
Fundamentals: Advanced Core
GEOG 391Social Science Inquiry and Research4
Select one of the following:4
World Regional Geography
Geography of Europe
Geography of the United States and Canada
Geography of the Middle East and North Africa
The World and Big Data
North American Historical Landscapes
Breadth Requirements: Geographic Information System Science4
Select one of the following:
GIScience I
GIScience II
Remote Sensing I
Remote Sensing II
GIScience: [Topic]
Advanced Geographic Information Systems
Advanced Cartography
Spatial Analysis
Geographic Data Analysis
Qualitative Methods in Geography
Geospatial Project Design
Breadth Requirements: Biophysical Geography4
Select one of the following:
Climatology
Geomorphology
Biogeography
Watershed Science and Policy
Global Environmental Change
Hydrology and Water Resources
Fluvial Geomorphology
Long-Term Environmental Change
Fire and Natural Disturbances
Breadth Requirements: Human Geography4
Select one of the following:
Population and Environment
Geography of Globalization
Society, Culture, and Place
Political Geography
Urban Geography
Cultural Geography
Tourism and Development
Environment and Development
Contemporary Food Systems
North American Historical Landscapes
Asian Foodways
Chinese Economy: Transition, Development, Globalization
Political Ecology
Sustainability
Electives
Three courses from one specialization (see specialization lists) 112
Additional Requirements2
Research: [Topic]
Thesis
Practicum: [Topic]
Terminal Project
Professional Geographer
Total Credits46

At least eight geography courses must be taken for a letter grade. A grade of C– or better or P (pass) is required in each course, and a GPA of 2.25 or better is required in courses used to satisfy major requirements.

Environment, Economy, and Sustainability

Select three of the following:12
Climatology
Geomorphology
Biogeography
Population and Environment
Geography of Globalization
Watershed Science and Policy
Global Environmental Change
GEOG 421
Hydrology and Water Resources
Fluvial Geomorphology
Long-Term Environmental Change
Fire and Natural Disturbances
Environment and Development
GEOG 467
Contemporary Food Systems
Asian Foodways
Political Ecology
Sustainability

Geographic Education

Select three of the following:12
Population and Environment
Geography of Globalization
Society, Culture, and Place
Political Geography
Urban Geography
Cultural Geography
North American Historical Landscapes
GEOG 475
Upper-division courses in geography (GEOG) 1

Water Science and Policy

Select three of the following:12
Geomorphology
Watershed Science and Policy
Global Environmental Change
Hydrology and Water Resources
Fluvial Geomorphology
GEOG 467

Culture, Politics, and Place

Select three of the following:12
Population and Environment
Geography of Globalization
Society, Culture, and Place
Political Geography
Urban Geography
Cultural Geography
Tourism and Development
Environment and Development
GEOG 467
Contemporary Food Systems
North American Historical Landscapes
GEOG 475
Asian Foodways
Chinese Economy: Transition, Development, Globalization
Political Ecology
Sustainability

Environmental Systems

Select three of the following:12
Climatology
Geomorphology
Biogeography
Watershed Science and Policy
Global Environmental Change
GEOG 421
Hydrology and Water Resources
Fluvial Geomorphology
Long-Term Environmental Change
Fire and Natural Disturbances

Geographic Information System Science

Select three of the following:12
GIScience I
GIScience II
Remote Sensing I
Remote Sensing II
GIScience: [Topic]
Advanced Geographic Information Systems
Advanced Cartography
Geographic Data Analysis
Qualitative Methods in Geography
Geospatial Project Design

Honors Programs

The Department of Geography offers an honors option for its majors. More information is available on the department website or by contacting the undergraduate advisor, geogadvr@uoregon.edu.

Four-Year Degree Plan

The degree plan shown is only a sample of how students may complete their degrees in four years. There are alternative ways. Students should consult their advisor to determine the best path for them.

Bachelor of Arts in Geography

Degree Map
First Year
FallMilestonesCredits
GEOG 142 Human Geography 4
WR 121Z Composition I 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
First term of first-year second-language sequence 5
 Credits 17
Winter
GEOG 141 The Natural Environment 4
WR 122Z Composition II 4
Group-satisfying course in science 4
Second term of first-year second-language sequence 5
 Credits 17
Spring
GEOG 181 Our Digital Earth Fundamentals sequence complete4
Group-satisfying course in social science 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
Third term of first-year second-language sequence 5
 Credits 17
 Total Credits 51
Degree Map
Second Year
FallMilestonesCredits
Geography advanced core elective (201–214) 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
Group-satisfying course in social science that also satisfies multicultural requirement in American cultures or identity, pluralism, and tolerance 4
First term of second-year second-language sequence 5
 Credits 17
Winter
Human geography breadth course 4
Group-satisfying course in science 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
Second term of second-year second-language sequence 5
Consider studying abroad in third year (optional)  
 Credits 17
Spring
Biophysical geography breadth course 4
Group-satisfying course in social science 4
Third term of second-year second-language sequence 5
Elective course 4
 Credits 17
 Total Credits 51
Degree Map
Third Year
FallMilestonesCredits
GEOG 481 GIScience I 4
Group-satisfying course in social science 4
Upper-division elective courses 8
 Credits 16
Winter
GEOG 391 Social Science Inquiry and Research Advanced core complete4
GEOG 419 Professional Geographer Launchpad requirement2
Upper-division course with GEOG subject code 4
Upper-division elective course Investigate summer internships4
 Credits 14
Spring
Upper-division courses with GEOG subject code 8
Upper-division elective courses 8
 Credits 16
 Total Credits 46
Degree Map
Fourth Year
FallMilestonesCredits
Upper-division courses with GEOG subject code 8
Upper-division elective courses 8
 Credits 16
Winter
Upper-division courses with GEOG subject code Apply for graduation on DuckWeb8
Upper-division elective course 4
Elective course 4
Start a job search with geography academic career advisor  
 Credits 16
Spring
Upper-division courses with GEOG subject code 8
Upper-division elective courses 8
 Credits 16
 Total Credits 48

Bachelor of Science in Geography

Degree Map
First Year
FallMilestonesCredits
GEOG 142 Human Geography 4
WR 121Z Composition I 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
Group-satisfying course in science 4
 Credits 16
Winter
GEOG 141 The Natural Environment 4
WR 122Z Composition II 4
Mathematics course 4
Group-satisfying course in science 4
 Credits 16
Spring
GEOG 181 Our Digital Earth fundamentals sequence complete4
Mathematics course 4
Group-satisfying course in social science 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
 Credits 16
 Total Credits 48
Degree Map
Second Year
FallMilestonesCredits
Geography advanced core elective (201–214) 4
Mathematics course 4
Group-satisfying course in social science that also satisfies multicultural requirement in American cultures or identity, pluralism, and tolerance 4
Elective course 4
 Credits 16
Winter
Physical geography breadth course 4
Group-satisfying course in social science 4
Group-satisfying course in arts and letters 4
Elective course 4
Consider studying abroad in third year (optional)  
 Credits 16
Spring
Human geography breadth course  
Group-satisfying courses in science 8
Elective course 4
 Credits 12
 Total Credits 44
Degree Map
Third Year
FallMilestonesCredits
GEOG 481 GIScience I 4
Upper-division course with GEOG subject code 4
Upper-division elective course 4
Elective course 4
 Credits 16
Winter
GEOG 391 Social Science Inquiry and Research Advanced core complete4
GEOG 419 Professional Geographer Launchpad requirement2
Upper-division course with GEOG subject code 4
Elective course Investigate summer internships4
 Credits 14
Spring
Upper-division course with GEOG subject code 4
Upper-division elective courses 8
Elective course 4
 Credits 16
 Total Credits 46
Degree Map
Fourth Year
FallMilestonesCredits
Upper-division courses with GEOG subject code 8
Upper-division elective courses 8
 Credits 16
Winter
Upper-division coursed with GEOG subject code Apply for graduation on DuckWeb8
Upper-division elective course 4
Elective course 4
Start a job search with geography academic career advisor  
 Credits 16
Spring
Upper-division course with GEOG subject code 4
Upper-division elective courses 8
Elective course 4
 Credits 16
 Total Credits 48